October Safari: Selly Oak

Selly Oak Cycling Facilities

In October 2022 a few members of Push Bikes cycled from Selly Oak to Perry Barr to look at new cycling infrastructure (a so-called cycling infrastructure safari). In particular, we looked at Selly Oak, the link from Cannon Hill Park to the A38 blue route, and the extension of the A34 blue route to Perry Barr.

The Selly Oak Triangle junction was remodelled a few years ago. Initially the plan was purely to "improve traffic flow and reduce pollution". Push Bikes objected, and the plans were changed to include cycling infrastructure. The result is generally good result for cycling, and most of the problems could be fairly easily corrected. However, it's worth dealing with the elephant in the room.

Car Crashing Junction at the Old Selly Oak TriangleThe previous design of the Selly Oak Triangle was dreadful. For me, as a driver, the worst part was the arrangement in Chapel Lane outside what is now Homebase (photo right), which appeared to have been designed by someone who liked crashing cars together as a child. This was exacerbated by making Chapel Lane part of a gyratory system. So the junction badly needed remodelling for motor vehicles. However, that is a safety issue. It is a mistake to increase junction capacity if one's aim is to reduce pollution, because doing so attracts more traffic, something known as induced demand. As people change their habits to take advantage of the "improved" junction, so it fills up with more traffic until the delays through the junction return to the level they were before. However, since there is more motor traffic at a (near) standstill, then pollution will be greater. As can be seen from the photo of the old junction, there have long been traffic jams at the Selly Oak Triangle junction, it's just that now they are bigger.

Of course induced demand applies to all forms of transport, including cycles. Dutch authorities struggle to cope with induced demand for cycling. However, there is a world of difference between inducing demand for cycling, and inducing demand for driving. Cycles cause almost no pollution, and being much smaller than cars they use less street space per person (public transport is better still in this respect, but as I have said previously, public transport is not suitable for all journeys). Whilst electric cars might address the pollution issue, they have the exact same potential to cause traffic jams as do internal combustion engine cars.

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Selly Oak Diagonal Crossing

Selly Oak Diagonal Crossing
This diagonal crossing takes people between The Dingle (and hence the canal tow path) and the main cycleway on the opposite side. It side-steps the need to use multiple toucan crossings with their associated delays. For people heading south this crossing is excellent, but alas as the next photo shows, people heading north are not granted the same level of consideration. One minor niggle is that it is not obvious which beg button to use, as it is mounted on the same post as the beg button for the pedestrian crossing for Elliot Road. Note the traffic jam, with drivers queuing across the junction crossings. This is often the case on a Saturday afternoon, which is when the photo was taken.

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Selly Oak Cramped Central Refuge

Selly Oak Cramped Central Refuge
People heading north from The Dingle (and the canal tow path) have to choose between a two-stage toucan crossing with an extremely cramped central island, or crossing using the diagonal crossing and then using the toucan crossing on Chapel Lane. Or they can do a bit of guerilla cycling, and start out on the diagonal crossing before curving to the right towards Bournbrook (could this be formalised?). Push Bikes did object to the five lanes connecting with Bournbrook, pointing out that Bournbrook high street was slowly being downgraded, and therefore it would be better to use the available space for something other than general traffic. Sadly the responsible engineer was not prepared to look beyond what existed on Bournbrook high street at that very instant. We now know that that was indeed very short-sighted.

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Selly Oak Cycleway Alongside Selly Oak High Street

Selly Oak Cycleway Alongside Selly Oak High Street
The cycling facilities in Selly Oak are generally good, albeit at the time of construction cut off from anything else. Isolated infrastructure is good practice if it has been built with an eye to the future. However, in order to fit in with the car-centric design of the junction, the cycleway is on the opposite side from the shop units, which are clearly difficult to let. Neither this nor the stroad that is the high street are good from the point of view of re-invigorating the high street, as people on bikes will stop and shop if they can get to the shops, whereas people in cars do not. This would have been less of a problem when the area on the left was a Sainsbury's. That said, this area is earmarked to become student housing, so at least students will benefit from a protected cycleway on their doorstep, one that accesses both the university and the Queen Elizabeth hospital (which is a teaching hospital). The cycleway passes behind the bus stop, which is best practice. Despite this, it seems to be normal for Brummies to walk along a cycleway rather than using the adjacent footway. In this case it doesn't help that the nice wide pavement has been filled with clutter. The planters make the area look nice, but do they have to be so large and slap bang in the middle of the footway? Why not place them in one of the six lanes for motor traffic? Oh wait, in Motor City impeding drivers is not OK, impeding pedestrians is.

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Selly Oak Cycling Facilities

Selly Oak Cycling Facilities
Here we can see cycle hire bikes, and just out of shot to the right are a few cycle stands for people who want to extend their journey using public transport (the Selly Oak Triangle is a public transport interchange). This is good. Not so good is people on bikes have to give way here, but the only vehicles (legally) using this section of carriageway are buses, and they are nothing like frequent enough to cause a problem. Indeed the author has not had to wait here even once for a bus to pass. What is a problem is the queuing cars on the main section of road, as drivers queue across the crossings. This commonly happens on Saturday afternoons, which is when the photograph was taken.

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Long Delays at a Toucan Crossing near Selly Oak Triangle

Long Delays at a Toucan Crossing near Selly Oak Triangle
A short section of good quality cycleway runs between the Selly Oak Triangle junction and a toucan crossing that leads to Langleys Road (and quiet routes to Bournville, Northfield, and beyond, courtesy of the parks and low traffic neighbourhoods of Bournville). It can just about be seen behind the four lanes of queuing cars (before the junction remodelling there used to be three lanes of queuing cars and no cycleway). The two-stage crossing is linked in with the traffic lights at the main junction, and is terribly slow, even after Cllr Liz Clements (Bournville & Cotteridge and Cabinet Member for Transport) arranged for it to be adjusted following a complaint by Push Bikes. It will stay doggedly on red for active travellers, even if the there is no motor traffic at all, and even if the traffic is stationary (either because of red lights at the main junction or because of the regular traffic jams). And of course you have to wait twice, so as to not disturb the smooth flow of traffic. Note how even a child almost completely obscures the beg button box, which is why Birmingham avoids using the combined signal and beg button box that was introduced with puffin crossings.

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Harborne Lane Cycleway at the Selly Oak Triangle

Harborne Lane Cycleway at the Selly Oak Triangle
This photo was taken a few days later, hence the dramatically reduced motor traffic compared with the other safari photos. However, at least we get to see (by chance) someone from Sustrans (who is also a Push Bikes member) slogging up what is a surprisingly stiff climb. That climb makes this good quality cycleway especially welcome. Sadly, one of the shots that got away on the day of the cycle safari was of someone heading down the hill on a mobility scooter; cycleways benefit more than just people on bikes. The trees inserted into the dividing line between the cycleway and the footway looks like a recipe for a problem, but only time will tell.

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Poorly Designed Parallel Crossing at Selly Oak

Poorly Designed Parallel Crossing at Selly Oak
The design here is dismal. The carriageway is designed such that drivers can make a speedy exit off Harborne Lane into Chapel Lane. They often struggle to stop in time for people trying to use the crossing. This is exacerbated by cyclists heading towards the camera having poor visibility over their shoulder of incoming traffic. Even the crossing itself is poor, with a super-narrow cycle section with which nobody bothers. This should be rebuilt, preferably with Chapel Lane meeting Harborne at a right angle (to slow the motor traffic), but at the very least there should be a severe speed table approaching the crossing. On the opposite side you can see the cycleway continuing on until it meets the atrocious ultra-narrow cycleway heading towards Aston Webb Boulevard. The cycleway passes behind the bus stop, which is best practice.

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Dangerously Steep Wheeling Ramp

Dangerously Steep Wheeling Ramp
Those who can remember the Knife and Fork "Titanic" cafe (https://flic.kr/p/9NVHr) may recall there used to be a track that sloped down to the canal from the Bristol Road (https://goo.gl/maps/kWTsPvWfs6ckNg8V6). This wheeling ramp is what has replaced it. It is dangerously steep. I have tried it once, with my bike laden with shopping from the nearby Sainsbury's. I quickly ran into trouble, and nearly fell back down the steps. Fortunately someone stopped to help me, but even with two people it was very difficult pushing my bike up the steep ramp. This wasn't helped by the fact that the hand rail snags your bike, which of course has to be tilted over in an attempt to minimise this. To add insult to injury, the staircase goes up too far, so there are three steps down to get back to road level. These steps do not have a wheeling ramp. This disaster needs to be demolished and rebuilt.

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Twisty Little Bridge at Selly Oak

Twisty Little Bridge at Selly Oak
This bridge was shoehorned into the massive available space between Carmageddon (aka the Sainsbury's retail park) and Bournbrook. It's very difficult to get a standard bike through all the twists and turns. For mobility transport users they are an almost impossible barrier to overcome: https://youtu.be/f48-J1Vl4Lo

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